厚煤层强采动作用下回采巷道大变形控制技术研究

Research on Large Deformation Control Technology of Stoping Roadway under Strong Mining Action in Thick Coal Seam

  • 摘要: 针对王庄煤矿91-105工作面回风巷大变形的问题,提出四种支护方案,通过数值模拟对四种支护方案下的回风巷位移场和塑性区进行了分析。研究结果表明:在不增加支护成本和工程量的条件下,“强角”非对称支护方案(方案四)在间排距700 mm×1000 mm条件下,可有效控制工作面巷道围岩变形及其塑性区发展。现场实测显示,巷道顶板下沉量约50 mm,底板底鼓量约19 mm,两帮水平位移量约23 mm,围岩未见明显破碎,验证了该方案的可行性。研究成果为相似工程提供了科学理论依据与技术支持。

     

    Abstract: Aiming at the problem of large deformation in the return air roadway of the 91-105 working face in Wangzhuang Coal Mine, four types of support schemes are proposed, numerical simulation is conducted to analyze the displacement fields and plastic zones of the return air roadway under these four support schemes. The research results indicate that, the "strong angle" asymmetric support scheme (Scheme IV) can effectively control the deformation of the surrounding rock and the development of the plastic zone of the roadway in the working face under the condition of the row spacing of 700 mm × 1000 mm without increasing the support cost and the amount of work. The field measurement shows that the roof subsidence of the roadway is about 50 mm, the floor heave is about 19 mm, and the horizontal displacement of the two sides is about 23 mm. The surrounding rock is not obviously broken, which verifies the feasibility of this scheme. The research results provide scientific theoretical basis and technical support for similar projects.

     

/

返回文章
返回