晋普山煤业公司90218孤岛工作面开采安全性评价

Mining Safety Evaluation of the 90218 Isolated Island Working Face in Jinpushan Coal Industry Company

  • 摘要: 针对晋普山煤业公司90218孤岛工作面开采安全性等问题,基于地质影响因素和开采技术条件的影响,进行冲击危险性评价。研究结果表明,90218工作面属于无冲击危险等级,指数为0.24;通过静载分析,工作面静载应力最大值为22.78 MPa,未突破临界应力,不会发生冲击地压;动载分析与静载应力叠加后,同样不具备发生冲击地压的可能性;采用多因素耦合法,综合考虑初次来压、断层分布、巷道交叉及煤柱尺寸四大因素,对工作面的应力集中区域进行了细致划分,识别出强应力集中区域2个、中等应力集中区域7个、一般应力集中区域2个。对应力集中区域采取补强等措施,并进行多方位监测,结果显示顶板下沉量从150 mm降至30 mm,降幅达80%。在整个开采过程中,未发生冲击地压,有效保障了工作面的安全回采。

     

    Abstract: In view of the problems of mining safety and others in the 90218 isolated island working face of Jinpushan Coal Industry Company, a rockburst hazard assessment was conducted based on the influence of geological factors and mining technical conditions. The research results indicate that the 90218 working face belongs to the non-rockburst hazard level, with an index of 0.24. Through static load analysis, the maximum value of static load stress of the working face is 22.78 MPa, which not reaches the critical stress level for triggering rock burst; After the superposition of dynamic load analysis and static load stress, there also not equipped with the occurrence possibility of rock burst; Multi-factor coupling method is adopted to comprehensively consider four main factors, including initial weighting, fault distribution, roadway intersection, and coal pillar size, the stress concentration areas of the working face are conducted to be finely divided, 2 areas of strong stress concentration, 7 areas of moderate stress concentration, and 2 areas of general stress concentration are identified. Reinforcement and other measures are adopted in the stress concentration areas, and multi-directional monitoring is conducted. The results indicate that the roof subsidence amount is reduced from 150 mm to 30 mm, with a reduction reaches 80%. During the whole mining process, there has no occurrence of rock burst, which effectively ensures the safe stoping of the working face.

     

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