柠条塔煤矿柔膜混凝土巷旁支护沿空留巷技术应用

Application on Technology of Flexible Film Concrete Roadway Side Support Roadway Retaining Along Goaf in Ningtiaota Coal Mine

  • 摘要: 针对柠条塔矿传统巷旁支护(木垛/矸石垛)接顶不密实导致的巷道大变形和复用率低的问题,提出了一种基于箍筋柔性模板的柔膜混凝土支护技术,提升沿空留巷围岩的稳定性和施工效率。以柠条塔矿N1120工作面为工程背景,采用理论计算与现场实测相结合的方法,深入分析了沿空留巷围岩结构的稳定性,并提出了“巷旁充填-补强-加强”三级围岩控制方案。通过设计混凝土巷旁支护墙体的宽度,成功确保了胶运顺槽留巷的实施。留巷后的复用期间,围岩变形得到了有效控制(煤壁侧最大变形89 mm,混凝土墙体最大变形138 mm,滞后200 m后趋于稳定),为其他浅埋煤层矿井应用柔膜支护沿空留巷技术提供了宝贵的参考。

     

    Abstract: In view of the problem of large roadway deformation and low reuse rate caused by the traditional roadway side support (wooden stack/gangue stack) not tightly connected to the roof in Ningtiaota Mine, a type of flexible film concrete support technology based on hoop reinforcement flexible template is proposed to improve the surrounding rock stability and construction efficiency of the roadway retaining along goaf. Taking the N1120 working face of Ningtiaota Mine as the engineering background, a combination method of theoretical calculation and on-site actual measurement is adopted to deeply analyze the stability of the surrounding rock structure of the roadway retaining along goaf, and a three-level surrounding rock control scheme of "roadway side filling-reinforcement-strengthening" is proposed. By designing the support wall width of the concrete roadway side, the implementation of the adhesive transportation channel and roadway retaining is successfully ensured. During the reuse period after roadway retaining, the surrounding rock deformation is effectively controlled (the maximum deformation of the coal wall side is 89 mm, the maximum deformation of the concrete wall is 138 mm, and it tends to stabilize after a lag of 200 m), providing valuable reference for the application of flexible film support roadway retaining along goaf technology in other shallow buried coal seam mines.

     

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