戴家田煤矿主斜井井筒注浆技术应用研究

Application Research on Grouting Technology for Main Inclined Shaft Wellbore of Daijiatian Coal Mine

  • 摘要: 针对戴家田煤矿主斜井井壁渗流水问题,利用伯努利方程精准计算出0.75 MPa的压力水头,对主斜井渗水特征进行分析,涌水量最大为K0+326 m里程处,观测涌水量高达1900 m3/h;采用数值模拟得出了巷道围岩的最大主应变及位移特征,提出一种高压注浆封堵补给水源、预埋注浆无缝钢管的注浆工艺提高井筒围岩稳定性的支护方法;采用高压注浆技术结合预埋无缝钢管工艺,有效封堵补给水源并增强井筒围岩稳定性;通过数值模拟分析,明确注浆顺序,优化支护策略。工程实践证明:井筒渗水显著减少,围岩应变与位移得到有效控制,井筒注浆技术的应用治理了井筒的渗水现象,保障了井筒的安全,为相似井壁渗水矿井应用提供一定参考价值。

     

    Abstract: In view of the problem of well wall water seepage in the main inclined shaft of Daijiatian Coal Mine,the Bernoulli equation is used to accurately calculate a pressure head of 0.75 MPa.The water seepage characteristics of the main inclined shaft are analyzed,and the maximum water inflow is located at the K0+326 m mileage,with an observed water inflow of up to 1900 m3/h;The maximum principal strain and displacement characteristics of the roadway surrounding rock are obtained using numerical simulation,and a support method for improving the stability of wellbore surrounding rock is proposed by using the grouting technology of high-pressure grouting to block the supply water source and embed seamless steel pipes;Adopting high-pressure grouting technology combined with embedded seamless steel pipe technology,effectively blocking the supply water source and enhancing the stability of the wellbore surrounding rock;Through numerical simulation analysis,clarify the grouting sequence and optimize the support strategy.The engineering practice proves that the water seepage in the wellbore is significantly reduced,and the strain and displacement of the surrounding rock are effectively controlled,the application of wellbore grouting technology governs the water seepage phenomenon in the wellbore,ensures the safety of the wellbore and provides a certain reference value for the application of similar well wall water seepage mines.

     

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