基于边缘计算的矿用气体涡轮流量计动态误差补偿算法研究

Research on Dynamic Error Compensation Algorithm of Mine Used Gas Turbine Flowmeter Based on Edge Computing

  • 摘要: 针对寺河煤矿井下气体涡轮流量计在动态工况下的响应滞后与误差偏移问题,提出了一种基于边缘计算的动态误差补偿算法。该算法结合非线性系统建模与边缘智能理论,融合卡尔曼滤波和LSTM神经网络模型,并引入自适应权重调整机制,旨在解决流速突增、振动扰动和高温高湿等复杂工况中的动态误差问题,将该算法部署在本安型工业边缘计算节点上,实现了低延迟和高可靠性的实时计算与动态修正。实验结果表明,与传统线性补偿方法相比,所提算法在典型工况下将平均相对误差降低超过65%,响应时间缩短至350 ms以内,显著提高了监测系统的实时性与鲁棒性,为矿井气体流量监测的误差控制提供了新的技术路径,并为边缘计算在工业测控领域的应用探索了可行的实现方案。

     

    Abstract: In view of the problems of response lag and error deviation of downhole gas turbine flowmeter under the dynamic working condition in Sihe Coal Mine,a dynamic error compensation algorithm based on edge computing is proposed.This algorithm combines nonlinear system modeling and edge intelligent theory,integrates Kalman filter and LSTM neural network model,and introduces adaptive weight adjustment mechanism to solve the dynamic error problems in complex working conditions such as sudden increase of flow velocity,vibration disturbance,high temperature and humidity and so on.This algorithm is deployed on the intrinsically safe industrial edge computing node to achieve real-time computing and dynamic correction with low delay and high reliability.The experimental results show that,compared with the traditional linear compensation method,the proposed algorithm decreases the average relative error by over 65% and shortens the response time to within 350 ms under the typical working condition,significantly improving the real-time and robustness of the monitoring system,providing a new technical path for error control of mine gas flow monitoring,and exploring a feasible implementation scheme for the application of edge computing in the field of industrial measurement and control.

     

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